寧夏(xia)銀(yin)川(chuan)市沈陽中(zhong)路北師(shi)大銀(yin)川(chuan)小學室內體(ti)育場館(guan)運動實木地(di)板(ban)(ban)(ban)案例(li)籃(lan)(lan)球(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)場木地(di)板(ban)(ban)(ban)要達到籃(lan)(lan)球(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)運動所(suo)(suo)需要的體(ti)育性(xing)(xing)能(neng)和技術(shu)指標(biao)。籃(lan)(lan)球(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)場木地(di)板(ban)(ban)(ban)具有(you)較強的抗變形性(xing)(xing)和吸震性(xing)(xing)能(neng)，不(bu)僅如此(ci)， 籃(lan)(lan)球(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)場木地(di)板(ban)(ban)(ban)表面的防(fang)潮薄膜(mo)還讓會此(ci)種木地(di)板(ban)(ban)(ban)在使用(yong)(yong)過(guo)程中(zhong)，不(bu)怕(pa)水(shui)濕(shi)氣來(lai)對(dui)體(ti)育地(di)板(ban)(ban)(ban)有(you)所(suo)(suo)侵蝕，在高彈性(xing)(xing)的性(xing)(xing)能(neng)之(zhi)上給使用(yong)(yong)者帶(dai)來(lai)舒適(shi)的彈跳感。籃(lan)(lan)球(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)場木地(di)板(ban)(ban)(ban)為了防(fang)滑，摩擦系(xi)數(shu)得是0.4-0.6之(zhi)間。這(zhe)樣既能(neng)防(fang)滑，又(you)保障(zhang)籃(lan)(lan)球(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)運動人(ren)員的運動需求。

　　我們需要注意的(de)(de)是(shi)籃球(qiu)場(chang)(chang)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)地(di)(di)板(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)面板(ban)(ban)，面板(ban)(ban)是(shi)重(zhong)要的(de)(de)部(bu)分，同(tong)時也是(shi)運(yun)(yun)動(dong)(dong)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)地(di)(di)板(ban)(ban)等級(ji)區分的(de)(de)標志(zhi)。體育(yu)運(yun)(yun)動(dong)(dong)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)地(di)(di)板(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)面板(ban)(ban)主(zhu)要是(shi)采用(yong)楓(feng)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)和楓(feng)樺木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)，行業上運(yun)(yun)動(dong)(dong)地(di)(di)板(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)指(zhi)定選(xuan)材。國產運(yun)(yun)動(dong)(dong)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)地(di)(di)板(ban)(ban)一般(ban)選(xuan)用(yong)東北楓(feng)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)，且東北楓(feng)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)中又分一級(ji)與二級(ji)東北楓(feng)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)，具體主(zhu)要是(shi)看 籃球(qiu)場(chang)(chang)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)地(di)(di)板(ban)(ban)楓(feng)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)的(de)(de)紋理(li)與色澤。紋理(li)越(yue)(yue)漂亮(liang)，色澤越(yue)(yue)亮(liang)，木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)地(di)(di)板(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)等級(ji)越(yue)(yue)高。

　　運(yun)動木地板安裝龍(long)骨(gu)(gu)(gu)結構有單龍(long)骨(gu)(gu)(gu)、雙龍(long)骨(gu)(gu)(gu)、雙層雙減震龍(long)骨(gu)(gu)(gu)、主輔龍(long)骨(gu)(gu)(gu)、板式龍(long)骨(gu)(gu)(gu)等多種(zhong)。籃(lan)(lan)球(qiu)(qiu)場(chang)館選用什么龍(long)骨(gu)(gu)(gu)，得看(kan)籃(lan)(lan)球(qiu)(qiu)場(chang)館的具體用途。如(ru)果是(shi)專(zhuan)業比賽籃(lan)(lan)球(qiu)(qiu)館，單龍(long)骨(gu)(gu)(gu)就不太適(shi)合。而要(yao)選用雙層或多層龍(long)骨(gu)(gu)(gu)。如(ru)果普通活動籃(lan)(lan)球(qiu)(qiu)場(chang)，用單龍(long)骨(gu)(gu)(gu)結構就可以了，沒必要(yao)增加采購成本。

　　籃(lan)球場(chang)(chang)木地板在安(an)裝(zhuang)時(shi)，在采用(yong)(yong)彈性膠墊進(jin)行增效的(de)(de)同(tong)時(shi)，還(huan)對體育運動木地板整體的(de)(de)負載力(li)有所提(ti)升。對于那(nei)些使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)較為秘籍的(de)(de)區域(yu)，如籃(lan)球場(chang)(chang)地板的(de)(de)三分(fen)區內(nei)，則需要每(mei)平(ping)米(mi)至少使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)9-12個(ge)吸震墊，提(ti)高(gao)地板的(de)(de)減震性能。

　　運動(dong)(dong)員在運動(dong)(dong)中會對運動(dong)(dong)木(mu)(mu)地板地板表面(mian)產生(sheng)很強的沖擊(ji)力(li)(li)，沖擊(ji)力(li)(li)回彈將會對運動(dong)(dong)員踝(huai)關(guan)節、半月板、脊(ji)椎、大腦等產生(sheng)損傷，所以運動(dong)(dong)木(mu)(mu)地板地板應把對運動(dong)(dong)員的保護放置于首位。

　　由于(yu)新(xin)研(yan)發的(de)復雜彈(dan)性(xing)實木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)運(yun)動地板成(cheng)本較高(gao)，對于(yu)建設上來說(shuo)是一種壓力，21世紀中國(guo)體育運(yun)動木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)地板在保留運(yun)動地板主要指(zhi)標的(de)同時，推出了好(hao)幾款安全可(ke)靠，經濟靈巧，使(shi)用(yong)環(huan)保的(de)新(xin)型實木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)運(yun)動地板。它采用(yong)天(tian)然(ran)橡膠制成(cheng)的(de)高(gao)性(xing)能彈(dan)性(xing)減震(zhen)墊(dian)、純實木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)龍骨、高(gao)強(qiang)(qiang)度承載面板、設計精(jing)巧、施工(gong)便捷、使(shi)用(yong)性(xing)能強(qiang)(qiang)，并且天(tian)然(ran)環(huan)保為運(yun)動員締造零污染的(de)較好(hao)的(de)運(yun)動空間。

　　在今天，由于老(lao)百姓對(dui)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)育健(jian)身和精(jing)神(shen)娛樂的需求空前高(gao)漲，體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)育場館建設和體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)育木(mu)地(di)板產業市場需求空間巨大。中國體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)育運動木(mu)地(di)板行業前景更加廣闊。

　　鋪(pu)設(she)室內體育(yu)木地(di)(di)板(ban)要具(ju)有(you)(you)(you)(you)抗壓(ya)性強的(de)(de)特點(dian)，在運動(dong)訓練(lian)時有(you)(you)(you)(you)很多的(de)(de)運動(dong)員在場地(di)(di)上跑來跑去，這(zhe)樣就(jiu)(jiu)會對(dui)場地(di)(di)有(you)(you)(you)(you)一(yi)定的(de)(de)要求，那就(jiu)(jiu)是(shi)必(bi)須具(ju)有(you)(you)(you)(you)抗壓(ya)性，如果沒有(you)(you)(you)(you)這(zhe)一(yi)特點(dian)，在運動(dong)員的(de)(de)不斷(duan)訓練(lian)過程中就(jiu)(jiu)會造成地(di)(di)板(ban)的(de)(de)損害，從(cong)而使(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)板(ban)沒法繼續使(shi)(shi)用，這(zhe)樣也會中斷(duan)訓練(lian)影(ying)響(xiang)運動(dong)員的(de)(de)正(zheng)常水(shui)平的(de)(de)發(fa)揮(hui)，所以(yi)這(zhe)一(yi)點(dian)是(shi)地(di)(di)板(ban)質(zhi)量(liang)的(de)(de)重中之(zhi)重，是(shi)我們必(bi)須重視的(de)(de)一(yi)點(dian)。

　　在安裝過程中會預留的(de)2mm寬左右的(de)伸(shen)縮縫，用于防止雨(yu)季時運動木(mu)地(di)板的(de)含水率增高而發(fa)生體(ti)育運動木(mu)地(di)板鼓脹(zhang)變形現象(xiang)。由于秋季空氣濕度低，體(ti)育運動場館(guan)木(mu)地(di)板的(de)含水率下(xia)降，伸(shen)縮縫會緩慢增大(da)。等到冬季過去，室(shi)內空氣濕度恢復(fu)正(zheng)常，伸(shen)縮縫也(ye)會恢復(fu)正(zheng)常。